Month: July 2026

Pluralism, Diversity, and Democracy – Complete Notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020)

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SEO Title: Pluralism, Diversity and Democracy | +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020) Complete Notes SEO Slug: pluralism-diversity-and-democracy-political-science-nep-2020 G.D.H. Cole Cole believed that individuals participate in society through various associations such as: These groups contribute to democratic life. Robert Dahl Robert Dahl developed the concept of Polyarchy, arguing that democracy requires competition among multiple groups … Read more

Models of Democracy: Representative, Participatory and Deliberative Democracy – Complete Notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020)

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Title: Models of Democracy: Representative, Participatory and Deliberative Democracy | +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020) eSikhya : Complete notes on Models of Democracy: Representative, Participatory and Deliberative Democracy for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020). Meaning, features, thinkers, merits, limitations, and comparison. Robert Dahl Robert Dahl emphasized that democracy requires: Features of Representative Democracy … Read more

Meaning of Democracy – Complete Notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020)

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Title: Meaning of Democracy | +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020) Complete Notes eSikhya : Learn the Meaning of Democracy for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020). Complete notes covering definitions, features, principles, types, merits, demerits, importance, and the Indian context. “Democracy is that form of government in which the ruling power of the State … Read more

Equality and Justice – Complete Notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020)

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SEO Title: Equality and Justice | +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020) Complete Notes SEO Slug: equality-and-justice-political-science-nep-2020 Jean-Jacques Rousseau Rousseau argued that political equality is essential for democracy and that laws should reflect the General Will of the people. Characteristics of Equality 1. Equality Before Law Every citizen is equal before the law. 2. Equal … Read more

Rights and Freedom – Complete Notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020)

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Title: Rights and Freedom | +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020) Complete Notes eSikhya : Learn Rights and Freedom in Political Science with complete notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020). Meaning, definitions, types, characteristics, relationship, importance, Fundamental Rights, and FAQs. Ernest Barker According to Barker: Rights are the capacity of individuals to develop … Read more

Power, Authority and Legitimacy

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Title: Power, Authority and Legitimacy | +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020) Complete Notes eSikhya : Learn Power, Authority and Legitimacy in Political Science with complete notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020). Meaning, definitions, types, characteristics, differences, importance, and FAQs. Participation in decision-making. They highlighted the role of power in political decisions. Max … Read more

State and Globalization – Complete Notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020)

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Title: State and Globalization | Meaning, Relationship and Impact on State Power | +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020) eSikhya : Learn State and Globalization for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020). Complete notes on meaning, features, relationship, impact, challenges, and importance. Globalization refers to the intensification of worldwide social relations that link distant localities. … Read more

State and Government – Complete Notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020)

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Title: State and Government | Meaning, Relationship and Difference | +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020) eSikhya: Learn State and Government in Political Science. Complete notes on meaning, definitions, characteristics, relationship, functions, and differences for +3 Political Science Honours NEP 2020. Elements of the State 1. Population People are the most important element of the … Read more

State and Sovereignty – Complete Notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020)

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Title: State and Sovereignty | +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020) Complete Notes eSikhya : Learn State and Sovereignty for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020). Complete notes on meaning, definitions, characteristics, types, theories, importance, limitations, and differences. In simple words: Sovereignty means the highest legal and political authority possessed by the State. Without sovereignty, … Read more

State : Meaning, Origin and Development – Complete Notes for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020)

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Title: State: Meaning, Origin and Development | +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020) Complete Notes eSikhya: Learn the meaning, origin, development, characteristics, elements, theories of origin, evolution, and importance of the State for +3 Political Science Honours (NEP 2020). Garner Garner defined the State as: “A community of persons more or less numerous, permanently occupying … Read more